Nutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Food Science and Technology Faculty, University of Vigo - Ourense Campus, E-32004 Ourense, Spain.
Environ Int. 2017 Mar;100:79-101. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.01.001. Epub 2017 Jan 11.
Adipose tissue constitutes a continual source of internal exposure to organic pollutants (OPs). When fats mobilize during pregnancy and breastfeeding, OPs could affect foetal and neonatal development, respectively.
The main aim of this review is to deal with pre- and post-natal external exposure to organic pollutants and their effects on health, proposing prevention measures to reduce their risk. The goal is the development of a biomonitoring framework program to estimate their impact on human health, and prevent exposure by recommending some changes in personal lifestyle habits.
It has been shown that new studies should be developed taking into account their cumulative effect and the factors affecting their body burden. In conclusion, several programs should continuously be developed by different health agencies to have a better understanding of the effect of these substances and to develop a unified public policy.
脂肪组织是人体内部持续暴露于有机污染物（OPs）的来源。当脂肪在妊娠和哺乳期动员时，OPs 可能分别影响胎儿和新生儿的发育。
本综述的主要目的是处理产前和产后接触有机污染物及其对健康的影响，并提出预防措施以降低其风险。目标是制定一个生物监测框架方案，以评估其对人类健康的影响，并通过建议改变个人生活方式习惯来预防接触。
已经表明，应该开展新的研究，考虑到它们的累积效应以及影响其体内负荷的因素。总之，不同的卫生机构应不断制定若干方案，以便更好地了解这些物质的影响，并制定统一的公共政策。
