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右心房副神经节瘤:一种极其罕见的原发性心脏肿瘤,酷似黏液瘤。

Right Atrial Paraganglioma: An Extremely Rare Primary Cardiac Neoplasm Mimicking Myxoma.

作者信息

Garg Ashok, Mishra Deepika, Bansal Manish, Maharia Hari Ram, Goyal Vikram

机构信息

Department of Non-invasive Cardiology, Jaipur Heart Institute, Jaipur, India.

Department of Pathology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, India.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2016 Dec;24(4):334-336. doi: 10.4250/jcu.2016.24.4.334. Epub 2016 Dec 28.

Abstract

In this report, we present a case of 35-year-old lady who had presented with atypical chest pain and exertional breathlessness for past six months. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiograms showed a well-circumscribed, echo-dense mass in the right atrium, attached to the interatrial septum at the level of atrioventricular junction and in the vicinity of coronary sinus ostium. She underwent successful resection of the cardiac mass. Histopathology revealed paraganglioma, which was reconfirmed by immunohistochemistry study. This represents an extremely rare presentation as primary cardiac tumors are 20-times less common than metastatic tumors and paraganglioma is one of the rarest primary cardiac tumors, accounting for < 1% of all cases.

摘要

在本报告中,我们介绍了一名35岁女性病例,该患者在过去六个月中出现非典型胸痛和劳力性呼吸困难。经胸和经食管超声心动图显示右心房有一个边界清晰、回声密集的肿块,附着于房室交界处的房间隔,靠近冠状窦口。她成功接受了心脏肿块切除术。组织病理学显示为副神经节瘤,免疫组化研究再次证实。这是一种极为罕见的表现,因为原发性心脏肿瘤的发生率比转移性肿瘤低20倍,而副神经节瘤是最罕见的原发性心脏肿瘤之一,占所有病例的不到1%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d61/5234341/de372d822800/jcu-24-334-g001.jpg

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