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一例以右肩痛和肩胛间背痛为表现的患者偶然诊断为左心房黏液瘤的病例报告。

A Case Report on the Incidental Diagnosis of a Left Atrial Myxoma in a Patient Presenting With Right Shoulder Pain and Inter-scapular Back Pain.

作者信息

Khan Zahid, Yousif Yousif, Abumedian Mohammed, Ibekwe Mildred, Warrier Vinod, Muhammad Syed Aun, Gupta Animesh

机构信息

Cardiology, Royal Free Hospital, London, GBR.

Internal Medicine, Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, London, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Mar 15;14(3):e23187. doi: 10.7759/cureus.23187. eCollection 2022 Mar.

Abstract

Primary cardiac tumors are rare, and myxoma is a rare benign primary cardiac tumor in adults, commonly found within the left atrium. The presentation can vary from patients being asymptomatic to pulmonary embolism or stroke. Smaller atrial myxomas are usually asymptomatic, however, larger ones can cause symptoms such as dyspnea, orthopnea, cough, peripheral edema, palpitations, and fatigue. We present a case report of a 72-year-old patient presenting with right shoulder pain and chest pain on breathing to the accident and emergency department. The patient was complaining of right shoulder pain for five days and pleuritic chest pain for the last 48 hours. Initial electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm, however, repeat electrocardiograms showed atrial fibrillation. An echocardiogram showed a homogeneous, relatively round mass seen in the left atrium, close to the inter-atrial septum, and close to the roof of the left atrium, and the patient underwent surgical removal of the benign tumor.

摘要

原发性心脏肿瘤很罕见,黏液瘤是成人中罕见的原发性良性心脏肿瘤,常见于左心房。其表现多样,从患者无症状到出现肺栓塞或中风。较小的心房黏液瘤通常无症状,然而,较大的黏液瘤可引起诸如呼吸困难、端坐呼吸、咳嗽、外周水肿、心悸和疲劳等症状。我们报告一例72岁患者因右肩疼痛和呼吸时胸痛就诊于急诊科的病例。患者诉右肩疼痛5天,胸膜性胸痛48小时。初始心电图显示窦性心律正常,但重复心电图显示房颤。超声心动图显示在左心房靠近房间隔和左心房顶部处可见一个均匀、相对圆形的肿块,该患者接受了该良性肿瘤的手术切除。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adad/9009539/4dabd2113ede/cureus-0014-00000023187-i01.jpg

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