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转化生长因子-β抑制病毒感染小鼠中细胞毒性T细胞的生成。

Transforming growth factor-beta inhibits the generation of cytotoxic T cells in virus-infected mice.

作者信息

Fontana A, Frei K, Bodmer S, Hofer E, Schreier M H, Palladino M A, Zinkernagel R M

机构信息

Section of Clinical Immunology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Immunol. 1989 Nov 15;143(10):3230-4.

PMID:2809199
Abstract

The immunoregulatory effects of human recombinant transforming growth factor (rTGF) beta 1 and human recombinant glioblastoma-derived T cell suppressor factor (rG-TsF)/TGF beta 2 was investigated in mice infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) or vaccinia virus. Starting on the day of infection, i.p. injections of 1 microgram/day or rTGF-beta 1 or rG-TsF/TGF-beta 2 suppressed the generation of virus specific CTL. The effect of TGF-beta on CTL (day 8) was less pronounced when TGF-beta treatment was delayed for 3 days after LCMV infection. rG-TsF/TGF-beta 2 also has an inhibiting effect on CTL-mediated disease in LCMV-infected mice: it prolonged the survival time of mice infected with LCMV and reduced the local swelling reaction after infection into the footpad. These results indicate that rTGF-beta 1 and rG-TsF/TGF-beta 2 influence T cell immune reactivity in vivo.

摘要

研究了人重组转化生长因子(rTGF)β1和人重组胶质母细胞瘤衍生的T细胞抑制因子(rG-TsF)/TGFβ2对感染淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒(LCMV)或痘苗病毒的小鼠的免疫调节作用。从感染当天开始,腹腔注射1微克/天的rTGF-β1或rG-TsF/TGF-β2可抑制病毒特异性CTL的产生。当LCMV感染后3天延迟TGF-β治疗时,TGF-β对CTL(第8天)的作用不太明显。rG-TsF/TGF-β2对LCMV感染小鼠的CTL介导疾病也有抑制作用:它延长了感染LCMV小鼠的存活时间,并减少了感染足垫后的局部肿胀反应。这些结果表明,rTGF-β1和rG-TsF/TGF-β2在体内影响T细胞免疫反应性。

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Transforming growth factor-beta inhibits the generation of cytotoxic T cells in virus-infected mice.转化生长因子-β抑制病毒感染小鼠中细胞毒性T细胞的生成。
J Immunol. 1989 Nov 15;143(10):3230-4.
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CD2-deficient mice generate virus-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes upon infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.CD2缺陷型小鼠在感染淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒后会产生病毒特异性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞。
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