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开发多样性阵列技术标记作为尼罗罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)快速基因组评估的工具。

Development of Diversity Arrays Technology markers as a tool for rapid genomic assessment in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus.

作者信息

Lind C E, Kilian A, Benzie J A H

机构信息

WorldFish, Jalan Batu Maung, 11960, Bayan Lepas, Penang, Malaysia.

Diversity Arrays Technology Pty Ltd (DArT P/L), University of Canberra, Building 3, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.

出版信息

Anim Genet. 2017 Jun;48(3):362-364. doi: 10.1111/age.12536. Epub 2017 Jan 17.

DOI:10.1111/age.12536
PMID:28094451
Abstract

The development of genomic markers is described for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, using the Diversity Arrays Technology (DArT) genotype-by-sequencing platform. A total of 13 215 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers and 12 490 silicoDArT (dominant) markers were identified from broodstock of two selective breeding programs [Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia (GIFT) strain from Malaysia and the Abbassa strain from Egypt]. Over 10 000 SNPs were polymorphic in either strain, and 2985 and 3087 showed strain-specific polymorphisms for the GIFT and Abbassa strains respectively. We demonstrate the potential utility of these markers for rapid genomic screening and use in breeding programs.

摘要

利用多样性阵列技术(DArT)基因分型测序平台,描述了尼罗罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)基因组标记的开发情况。从两个选择性育种计划的亲鱼群体[马来西亚的遗传改良养殖罗非鱼(GIFT)品系和埃及的阿巴萨品系]中,共鉴定出13215个单核苷酸多态性(SNP)标记和12490个硅DArT(显性)标记。超过10000个SNP在任一品系中具有多态性,其中2985个和3087个分别显示出GIFT品系和阿巴萨品系的品系特异性多态性。我们展示了这些标记在快速基因组筛选和育种计划中的潜在用途。

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