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母亲吸食阿片类药物成瘾的足月儿的听觉脑干诱发电位

Auditory brainstem-evoked potentials in term infants born to mothers addicted to opiates.

作者信息

McPherson D L, Madden J D, Payne T F

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine College of Medicine 92268.

出版信息

J Perinatol. 1989 Sep;9(3):262-7.

PMID:2809778
Abstract

A series of 20 normal newborn term infants and 12 infants born to mothers who had abused opiates during pregnancy were studied. Auditory brainstem-evoked potentials were used to describe neurophysiologic dysfunction in a group of drug-addicted term infants. Significant differences in the auditory brainstem-evoked potentials were found between the two groups. Specifically, a decrease in the central conduction times was noted for the I-III interpeak interval, suggesting neurophysiologic dysfunction in the area of the pons and cerebellum.

摘要

对20名足月正常新生儿和12名母亲在孕期滥用阿片类药物的婴儿进行了研究。采用听觉脑干诱发电位来描述一组药物成瘾足月婴儿的神经生理功能障碍。发现两组婴儿的听觉脑干诱发电位存在显著差异。具体而言,I-III峰间期的中枢传导时间缩短,提示脑桥和小脑区域存在神经生理功能障碍。

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