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骨移植供体部位的发病率。

Morbidity at bone graft donor sites.

作者信息

Younger E M, Chapman M W

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Davis.

出版信息

J Orthop Trauma. 1989;3(3):192-5. doi: 10.1097/00005131-198909000-00002.

Abstract

A review of the medical records of 239 patients with 243 autogenous bone grafts was undertaken to document the morbidity at the donor sites. The overall major complication rate was 8.6%. Major complications included infection (2.5%), prolonged wound drainage (0.8%), large hematomas (3.3%), reoperation (3.8%), pain greater than 6 months (2.5%), sensory loss (1.2%), and unsightly scars. Minor complications (20.6%) included superficial infection, minor wound problems, temporary sensory loss, and mild or resolving pain. There was a much higher complication rate (17.9% major) if the incision used for the surgery was also the same incision used to harvest the bone graft.

摘要

对239例接受243次自体骨移植患者的病历进行回顾,以记录供区的发病率。总体主要并发症发生率为8.6%。主要并发症包括感染(2.5%)、伤口引流时间延长(0.8%)、大血肿(3.3%)、再次手术(3.8%)、疼痛超过6个月(2.5%)、感觉丧失(1.2%)以及难看的疤痕。次要并发症(20.6%)包括浅表感染、轻微伤口问题、暂时性感觉丧失以及轻度或逐渐缓解的疼痛。如果手术切口与取骨移植的切口相同,并发症发生率会高得多(主要并发症为17.9%)。

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