Lee Hyeonkyeong, Cho Sunghye, Wilbur JoEllen, Kim Junghee, Park Chang-Gi, Lee Young-Me, Lee Haryong
a Department of Nursing Environments and Systems , Yonsei University College of Nursing, Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute , Seoul , South Korea.
b Yonsei University College of Nursing , Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute , Seoul , South Korea.
Arch Environ Occup Health. 2017 Nov 2;72(6):317-327. doi: 10.1080/19338244.2017.1282847. Epub 2017 Jan 18.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a standard treatment (ST) walking program compared to an ST walking program enhanced (enhanced treatment, ET) on cardiovascular health outcomes among Korean-Chinese female migrant workers in Korea. A quasi-experimental sequential design was used. A total of 132 Korean-Chinese women without contraindications to physical activity participated in the study. Both ST and ET groups had monthly goal settings; the ET group received text messages to encourage walking adherence and acculturation. A significant decrease was found in 10-year risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD), blood pressure, fasting glucose, body mass index, and waist-hip ratio at weeks 12 and 24 in both groups, but there were no significant group differences. This indicates that culturally adaptive walking intervention is a promising way to reduce CVD risk factors for underserved Korean-Chinese migrant women.
本研究的目的是比较标准治疗（ST）步行计划与强化标准治疗（ET）步行计划对在韩国的朝鲜族中国女性移民工人心血管健康结局的影响。采用了准实验性序列设计。共有132名无身体活动禁忌症的朝鲜族中国女性参与了该研究。ST组和ET组都有每月的目标设定；ET组会收到鼓励步行坚持和文化适应的短信。两组在第12周和第24周时，心血管疾病（CVD）的10年风险、血压、空腹血糖、体重指数和腰臀比均显著下降，但两组之间无显著差异。这表明文化适应性步行干预是降低服务不足的朝鲜族中国移民女性CVD危险因素的一种有前景的方法。
