Albright Erin, D'Adamo Kate
Regional program director at Give Way to Freedom, in Boston.
National policy advocate at the Sex Workers Project in New York City.
AMA J Ethics. 2017 Jan 1;19(1):122-126. doi: 10.1001/journalofethics.2017.19.1.sect2-1701.
In order to decrease human trafficking, health care workers should support the full decriminalization of prostitution. Similar to trafficking in other forms of labor, preventing trafficking in the sex trade requires addressing the different forms of marginalization that create vulnerable communities. By removing punitive laws that prevent reporting of exploitation and abuse, decriminalization allows sex workers to work more safely, thereby reducing marginalization and vulnerability. Decriminalization can also help destigmatize sex work and help resist political, social, and cultural marginalization of sex workers.
为了减少人口贩卖,医护人员应支持将卖淫完全合法化。与其他形式的劳动力贩卖类似,防止性交易中的人口贩卖需要解决造成弱势群体的各种边缘化形式。通过废除那些阻碍举报剥削和虐待行为的惩罚性法律,合法化能让性工作者工作得更安全,从而减少边缘化和脆弱性。合法化还能有助于消除对性工作的污名化,并有助于抵制对性工作者的政治、社会和文化边缘化。