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地衣和苔藓作为索别耶斯佐沃岛钋和铀的生物监测器。

Lichens and mosses as polonium and uranium biomonitors on Sobieszewo Island.

作者信息

Boryło Alicja, Romańczyk Grzegorz, Skwarzec Bogdan

机构信息

Department of Analytical and Environment Radiochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland.

出版信息

J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 2017;311(1):859-869. doi: 10.1007/s10967-016-5079-8. Epub 2016 Oct 25.

Abstract

In the study the activities of polonium Po and uranium U, U radionuclides in moss and lichen samples were determined using the alpha spectrometry. Different lichens and mosses were collected around the Sobieszewo Island (northern Poland) and investigated for potential use as biomonitors for Po and U deposition. Mosses and lichens have a high efficiency in capturing Po and U from atmospheric fallout. The obtained results showed that Po, U concentrations are changing in analyzed thallophytes samples depending on the type of thallus.

摘要

在该研究中,使用α能谱法测定了苔藓和地衣样品中钋(Po)和铀(U)、U放射性核素的活度。在波兰北部的索别斯泽沃岛周围采集了不同的地衣和苔藓,并研究了它们作为Po和U沉降生物监测器的潜在用途。苔藓和地衣从大气沉降物中捕获Po和U的效率很高。所得结果表明,根据叶状体类型,分析的藻类植物样品中Po、U浓度会发生变化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2209/5219035/c7a0c35c676e/10967_2016_5079_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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