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双侧同时性创伤性拇指损伤——一侧拇长伸肌腱断裂,另一侧尺侧副韧带损伤。病例报告。

Bilateral Simultaneous Traumatic Thumb Injuries - Extensor Pollicis Longus Rupture On One Side And Ulnar Collateral Ligament On The Other. Case Report.

作者信息

Kasture Sarang, Sakamuri Raj

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Gwynedd hospital Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, UK. LL57 2PW.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2016 Apr-Jun;6(2):63-65. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.436.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Though isolated traumatic extensor pollicislongus rupture and ulnar collateral ligament rupture of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb are well known injuries, it is rare to have simultaneous bilateral thumb injuries from a single traumatic event. In this article, we report simultaneous bilateral traumatic thumb injury with extensor pollicislongus tendon rupture on one side and ulnar collateral ligament tear on the other side. To the best of our knowledge, such injury has never been reported in the English literature.

CASE REPORT

A 48-year-old healthy gentleman sustained simultaneous bilateral thumb injuries after a fall from mountain bike which was initially missed in the emergency department. Both injuries were later treated operatively with an excellent outcome at the end of six months. A peculiar mechanism explained simultaneous injury to both the thumbs.

CONCLUSION

This unique combination of bilateral simultaneous traumatic thumb injuries is very rare. Further, due to subtle clinical findings and normal radiographs these injuries are more likely to be missed at initial evaluation Emergency physicians should be aware of it as majority of them require operative intervention for satisfactory outcome.

摘要

引言

虽然孤立的创伤性拇长伸肌腱断裂和拇指掌指关节尺侧副韧带断裂是众所周知的损伤,但单次创伤事件导致双侧拇指同时受伤的情况却很少见。在本文中,我们报告了一例双侧拇指同时受伤的病例,一侧为拇长伸肌腱断裂,另一侧为尺侧副韧带撕裂。据我们所知,英文文献中从未报道过此类损伤。

病例报告

一名48岁的健康男性在从山地自行车上摔下后双侧拇指同时受伤,最初在急诊科被漏诊。两处损伤后来均接受了手术治疗,六个月后效果良好。一种特殊的机制解释了双侧拇指同时受伤的原因。

结论

这种双侧拇指同时受伤的独特组合非常罕见。此外,由于临床表现不明显且X线片正常,这些损伤在初次评估时更容易被漏诊。急诊医生应予以重视,因为大多数此类损伤需要手术干预才能获得满意的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff68/5040576/e77aa33d3e06/JOCR-6-63-g001.jpg

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