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一个综合且可持续的欧盟健康信息系统:国家公共卫生机构的需求与潜在益处。

An integrated and sustainable EU health information system: national public health institutes' needs and possible benefits.

作者信息

Bogaert Petronille, Van Oyen Herman

机构信息

Departement of Public Health and Surveillance, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Arch Public Health. 2017 Jan 18;75:3. doi: 10.1186/s13690-016-0171-7. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Although sound data and health information are at the basis of evidence-based policy-making and research, still no single, integrated and sustainable EU-wide public health monitoring system or health information system exists.

MAIN BODY

BRIDGE Health is working towards an EU health information and data generation network covering major EU health policy areas. A stakeholder consultation with national public health institutes was organised to identify the needs to strengthen the current EU health information system and to identify its possible benefits. Five key issues for improvement were identified: (1) coherence, coordination and sustainability; (2) data harmonization, collection, processing and reporting; (3) comparison and benchmarking; (4) knowledge sharing and capacity building; and (5) transferability of health information into evidence-based policy making. The vision of an improved EU health information system was formulated and the possible benefits in relation to six target groups.

CONCLUSIONS

Through this consultation, BRIDGE Health has identified the continuous need to strengthen the EU health information system. A better system is about sustainability, better coordination, governance and collaboration among national health information systems and stakeholders to jointly improve, harmonise, standardise and analyse health information. More and better sharing of this comparable health data allows for more and better comparative health research, international benchmarking, national and EU-wide public health monitoring. This should be developed with the view to provide the tools to fight both common and individual challenges faced by the Members States and their politicians.

摘要

背景

尽管可靠的数据和健康信息是循证决策与研究的基础,但欧盟范围内仍不存在一个单一、综合且可持续的公共卫生监测系统或健康信息系统。

主体内容

BRIDGE Health正在努力构建一个覆盖欧盟主要卫生政策领域的健康信息与数据生成网络。组织了一次与国家公共卫生机构的利益相关方协商,以确定加强当前欧盟健康信息系统的需求,并确定其可能带来的益处。确定了五个关键改进问题:(1)连贯性、协调性与可持续性;(2)数据协调、收集、处理与报告;(3)比较与基准设定;(4)知识共享与能力建设;(5)将健康信息转化为循证决策。制定了改进后的欧盟健康信息系统的愿景以及与六个目标群体相关的可能益处。

结论

通过此次协商,BRIDGE Health已确定持续加强欧盟健康信息系统的必要性。一个更好的系统关乎可持续性、国家健康信息系统及利益相关方之间更好的协调、治理与协作,以共同改进、协调、规范和分析健康信息。更多且更好地共享此类可比健康数据有助于开展更多且更好的比较健康研究、国际基准设定、国家及欧盟范围内的公共卫生监测。其开发应着眼于提供工具,以应对成员国及其政界人士面临的共同和个别挑战。

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