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[精神病学与精神科患者:对位于沃尔特湖克拉根福临床医院精神科与心理治疗科的精神科住院治疗后的依从性研究。]

[Psychiatry and psychiatric patients : A study of the adherence after psychiatric inpatient treatment at the department of psychiatry and psychotherapy at the Clinicum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee.].

作者信息

Oberlerchner Herwig, Findenig Kerstin, Liechtenecker Otto, Mörtl-Kessler Bernadette, Reiter Margot, Riess Ursula, Suppan Sabrina, Walcher Iris, Senft Birgit

机构信息

Abteilung für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Feschnigstr. 11, 9020, Klagenfurt, Österreich.

Abteilung für Gesundheitsökonomie und ärztlichen Dienst, Kärntner Gebietskrankenkasse, Klagenfurt, Österreich.

出版信息

Neuropsychiatr. 2017 Mar;31(1):17-23. doi: 10.1007/s40211-017-0214-5. Epub 2017 Jan 23.

DOI:10.1007/s40211-017-0214-5
PMID:28116638
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Based on the data of an analysis of costs of psychopharmacological treatment by the Austrian Rechnungshof in 2011, which also revealed remarkable differences between Salzburg and Carinthia (federal states of Austria), a panel of experts discussed the potential causes. A consequence was the following prospective study, which took place at the department of psychiatry and psychotherapy in Klagenfurt/Carinthia.

METHODS

The aim in this mirror design study was to analize the data of psychopharmacologic treatment, epidemiological data of the treated patients (N = 230) and utilization of healthcare ressources such as contacts to psychiatrists or practicioners after discharge.

RESULTS

We could show a high adherence concerning the redeem of the prescriptions, a low proportion of generics, and a very low rate of contacts to psychiatrists contrasting contacts to practitioners.

CONCLUSIONS

Beneath that in the sense of descriptive epidemiology the data help to characterize adherence behavior after discharge and details of in- and outdoor treatment.

摘要

背景

根据奥地利审计法院2011年对精神药物治疗成本的分析数据,该数据还揭示了萨尔茨堡和克恩顿州(奥地利联邦州)之间的显著差异,一个专家小组讨论了潜在原因。结果开展了以下前瞻性研究,该研究在克拉根福/克恩顿州的精神病学和心理治疗科进行。

方法

在这项镜像设计研究中,目的是分析精神药物治疗数据、接受治疗患者的流行病学数据(N = 230)以及出院后与精神科医生或执业医生等医疗资源的利用情况。

结果

我们可以看到在处方兑现方面依从性较高,仿制药比例较低,与精神科医生的接触率非常低,与执业医生的接触情况形成对比。

结论

除了在描述性流行病学意义上,这些数据有助于描述出院后的依从行为以及院内和院外治疗的细节。

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[Psychiatry and psychiatric patients : A study of the adherence after psychiatric inpatient treatment at the department of psychiatry and psychotherapy at the Clinicum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee.].[精神病学与精神科患者:对位于沃尔特湖克拉根福临床医院精神科与心理治疗科的精神科住院治疗后的依从性研究。]
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