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对映选择性全合成 (+)-异-A82775C,一种拟生源的氯代蒲桃枯枯灵前体。

Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (+)-Iso-A82775C, a Proposed Biosynthetic Precursor of Chloropupukeananin.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University , Sapporo 060-0810, Japan.

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science , Noda-shi, Chiba 278-8525, Japan.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2017 Feb 17;19(4):922-925. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00085. Epub 2017 Jan 27.

Abstract

(+)-Iso-A82775C is a proposed biosynthetic precursor of the chloropupukeananin family and an important intermediate for related natural products. The first enantioselective total synthesis of (+)-iso-A82775C (18 steps, 2.2% overall yield) toward the eventual biomimetic total synthesis of chloropupukeananin is described. The key steps are (1) the enantioselective Diels-Alder reaction of 4-bromo-3-hydroxy-2-pyrone with methyl 2-chloroacrylate using cinchonine as an organocatalyst and (2) the anti-selective Cu-mediated S2' reaction to afford the axially chiral vinylallene moiety.

摘要

(+)-Iso-A82775C 是一种拟生源的氯棕酮烷类化合物,也是相关天然产物的重要中间体。本文描述了(+)-Iso-A82775C(18 步,总产率 2.2%)的第一个对映选择性全合成,这是最终进行生物模拟全合成氯棕酮烷的重要中间体。关键步骤是:(1)使用金鸡纳碱作为有机催化剂,对 4-溴-3-羟基-2-吡喃酮和甲基 2-氯丙烯酸酯进行对映选择性 Diels-Alder 反应;(2)反选择性的 Cu 介导 S2'反应,得到轴向手性乙烯基烯丙基部分。

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