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[轮状病毒在婴儿急性腹泻病因学中的作用研究]

[Studies on the role of rotaviruses in the etiology of acute diarrhea in infants].

作者信息

Sadurska E

出版信息

Pediatr Pol. 1989 Jan;64(1):2-8.

PMID:2812904
Abstract

Immunoenzymatic test ELISA performed in the group of 243 infants hospitalized during one year because of the acute diarrhoea revealed rotaviruses in 86 of them (35.4%). During the Winter season, this percentage exceeded 55%. Clinical analysis including detailed symptomatology and laboratory findings enabled the conclusion that the diagnosis of diarrhoea caused by rotaviruses is not possible basing on the little characteristic clinical picture and course. However, there are some features helpful in the preliminary diagnosis. Anti-rotavirus antibodies were detected in 52% of the examined infants and in about 85% of school-children hospitalized for other reasons.

摘要

对因急性腹泻在一年中住院的243名婴儿进行的免疫酶联检测(ELISA)显示,其中86名(35.4%)感染了轮状病毒。在冬季,这一比例超过55%。临床分析包括详细的症状学和实验室检查结果表明,基于缺乏特征性的临床表现和病程,无法诊断轮状病毒引起的腹泻。然而,有一些特征有助于初步诊断。在52%的受检婴儿以及约85%因其他原因住院的学童中检测到了抗轮状病毒抗体。

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