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在精神科病房与有自杀倾向的患者建立联系:治疗师面临的挑战。

Connecting with suicidal patients in psychiatric wards: Therapist challenges.

作者信息

Hagen Julia, Hjelmeland Heidi, Knizek Birthe Loa

机构信息

a Department of Mental Health , Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) , Trondheim , Norway.

出版信息

Death Stud. 2017 Jul;41(6):360-367. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2017.1284955. Epub 2017 Jan 27.

DOI:10.1080/07481187.2017.1284955
PMID:28129046
Abstract

In this qualitative interview study, the authors investigated how therapists experience and view treatment and care for suicidal patients in psychiatric wards. The focus is on aspects that may contribute toward shaping and possibly constraining therapists' connections with suicidal individuals. They conducted semistructured interviews of 4 psychiatrists and 4 psychologists and analyzed the data by means of thematic analysis. The findings suggest that high emphasis on diagnostics and standardized suicide risk assessments, limited direct care of suicidal patients, and fragmented mental health services may challenge therapists' connections with suicidal patients.

摘要

在这项定性访谈研究中,作者调查了治疗师如何体验和看待精神科病房中对自杀患者的治疗与护理。重点关注的是可能有助于塑造并可能限制治疗师与自杀患者之间联系的各个方面。他们对4名精神科医生和4名心理学家进行了半结构化访谈,并通过主题分析对数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,对诊断和标准化自杀风险评估的高度重视、对自杀患者的直接护理有限以及心理健康服务的碎片化,可能会对治疗师与自杀患者之间的联系构成挑战。

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