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孕期摄入咖啡因的女性碳水化合物和脂质代谢的变化

[Changes of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in women during pregnancy taking caffeine].

作者信息

Cendrowska-Pinkosz Monika, Dworzański Wojciech, Krauze Magdalena, Burdan Franciszek

机构信息

Department of Human Anatomy, Medical University in Lublin, Poland.

1Department of Human Anatomy, Medical University in Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2017 Jan 23;42(247):38-41.

Abstract

Adaptive physiological changes that occur in pregnant woman's body can fluctuate with the intake of substances with proven adverse biological effect on the body. Due to the fact that caffeine is one of the most chronically used xenobiotics it required a research for the impact of consuming caffeine on adaptive processes in the glucose and fatty acid homeostasis of a pregnant woman Many researchers emphasize its negative effect on the glucose and fatty acid homeostasis of the mother and her offspring. However, in spite of years of observation, there is no clear answer to what amount or in what period of time the caffeine modulates the adaptive processes during pregnancy. Because of the potential risk the supply of caffeine during pregnancy should be subjected to considerable restrictions.

摘要

孕妇体内发生的适应性生理变化会随着摄入对身体有已证实的不良生物学效应的物质而波动。由于咖啡因是最长期使用的外源性物质之一,因此需要研究摄入咖啡因对孕妇葡萄糖和脂肪酸稳态适应性过程的影响。许多研究人员强调其对母亲及其后代的葡萄糖和脂肪酸稳态有负面影响。然而,尽管经过多年观察,但对于咖啡因在孕期调节适应性过程的量或时间段仍没有明确答案。由于存在潜在风险,孕期咖啡因的供应应受到严格限制。

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