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重度精神疾病患者是否准备好接受在线干预?澳大利亚心理健康服务使用者对互联网的接入和使用情况。

Are people with severe mental illness ready for online interventions? Access and use of the Internet in Australian mental health service users.

作者信息

Thomas Neil, Foley Fiona, Lindblom Katrina, Lee Stuart

机构信息

Associate Professor, Centre for Mental Health, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, and; Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, The Alfred and Monash University Central Clinical School, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Project Manager, Centre for Mental Health, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

出版信息

Australas Psychiatry. 2017 Jun;25(3):257-261. doi: 10.1177/1039856217689913. Epub 2017 Jan 31.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The Internet is increasingly used in mental health service delivery, but there are significant potential barriers to Internet access for persons with severe mental illness (SMI). There is a need to understand this group's access to, and confidence with using, the Internet, and current views on using online resources as part of mental healthcare.

METHOD

A survey was conducted of 100 consumers attending a specialist mental health service in Melbourne, Australia.

RESULTS

Approximately three-quarters of participants had regular access to the Internet, and two-thirds used the Internet weekly or more. Half of the sample used email at least weekly, and a third were regular users of social networking sites. Internet access was often via mobile devices. Only a minority of participants used the Internet for mental health information, with video streaming and general websites accessed more often than peer forums for mental health content. Most participants were positive about their mental health worker using tablet computers with them in appointments for delivery of mental health materials.

CONCLUSION

Most people with SMI are active Internet users and, therefore, able to use interventions online.

摘要

目标

互联网在心理健康服务提供中的应用日益广泛,但严重精神疾病(SMI)患者在使用互联网方面存在重大潜在障碍。有必要了解这一群体使用互联网的情况、对使用互联网的信心,以及他们目前对将在线资源用作心理保健一部分的看法。

方法

对澳大利亚墨尔本一家专业心理健康服务机构的100名消费者进行了一项调查。

结果

约四分之三的参与者能定期使用互联网,三分之二的人每周或更频繁地使用互联网。一半的样本至少每周使用电子邮件,三分之一是社交网站的常客。互联网接入通常通过移动设备。只有少数参与者使用互联网获取心理健康信息,视频流和普通网站的访问频率高于心理健康内容的同行论坛。大多数参与者对他们的心理健康工作者在预约时与他们一起使用平板电脑提供心理健康材料持积极态度。

结论

大多数严重精神疾病患者是活跃的互联网用户,因此能够使用在线干预措施。

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