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[儿童心率与乳酸阈值及康科尼阈值的比较]

[Comparison of heart rate to lactate threshold and to Conconi's threshold in children].

作者信息

Gaisl G, Wiesspeiner G

出版信息

Schweiz Z Sportmed. 1989 Oct;37(3):153-6.

PMID:2814428
Abstract

The heart rate (HR) at the lactate threshold was determined on a treadmill in 59 children with an average age of 11.8 years. 45 minutes later, they had to go through a vita maxima test on a bicycle ergometer. The load was increased stepwise by 10 Watt/min. During the tests HR was registered continually and stored every 5 seconds. In 52 children the characteristic break point was evident; in 7 children no break point could be found - in 2 children, because they had stopped the exercise before reaching the lactate threshold, and in 5 children because their HR increased linearly from the beginning until the end of the load application. HR at the break point correlated very strongly with HR at the lactate threshold (r = 0.99). Therefore the authors are of the opinion that the introduced modification of the Conconi test can substitute the invasive lactate threshold determination in children.

摘要

在跑步机上对59名平均年龄为11.8岁的儿童测定乳酸阈时的心率(HR)。45分钟后,他们必须在自行车测力计上进行最大摄氧量测试。负荷以每分钟10瓦特的速度逐步增加。测试期间持续记录心率,并每5秒存储一次。52名儿童出现了特征性的转折点;7名儿童未发现转折点——2名儿童是因为在达到乳酸阈之前就停止了运动,5名儿童是因为他们的心率从负荷施加开始到结束一直呈线性增加。转折点处的心率与乳酸阈时的心率相关性非常强(r = 0.99)。因此,作者认为所引入的Conconi测试修改方法可以替代儿童中侵入性的乳酸阈测定。

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