Derikvand Nahid, Chinipardaz Zahra, Ghasemi Sara, Chiniforush Nasim
Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Laser Research Center of Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, Tehran University of Medial Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Lasers Med Sci. 2016 Summer;7(3):205-208. doi: 10.15171/jlms.2016.36. Epub 2016 Jul 18.
Laser surgery has been considered a popular alternative over conventional modalities in dentistry during the last few years. Among different types of lasers, diode lasers have gained special attention in oral soft tissue surgery. Five patients were referred to a private office. After careful evaluation of medical history and oral examination, oral diagnosis and treatment plan of each patient was established as follows: (1) A 21-year-old female with ankyloglossia (tongue-tie); (2) A 65-year-old female with a poor denture fit needing vestibuloplasty and frenectomy; (3) A 10-year-old male patient with pigmented gingiva in mandible and maxilla; (4) A 14-year-old female needing exposure of maxillary right canine for bracket bonding; and (5) A 25-year-old female patient who has a gingival maxillary frenum with a nodule. The treatment plan for all the patients was laser surgery with diode laser at 980 nm, in continuous mode. All the patients experienced normal healing process with no postoperative complications. Favorable outcomes of laser surgery were observed on follow-up sessions. Considering the versatility of the 980 nm diode laser in oral soft tissue surgeries and the advantages of laser surgery, this study suggests the use of 980 nm diode laser in this regard.
在过去几年中,激光手术已被视为牙科领域中一种比传统治疗方式更受欢迎的替代方法。在不同类型的激光中,二极管激光在口腔软组织手术中受到了特别关注。五名患者被转诊至一家私人诊所。在仔细评估病史和进行口腔检查后,为每位患者制定了如下口腔诊断和治疗方案:(1)一名21岁患有舌系带过短(舌粘连)的女性;(2)一名65岁假牙佩戴不合适、需要进行前庭成形术和系带切除术的女性;(3)一名10岁下颌和上颌牙龈色素沉着的男性患者;(4)一名14岁需要暴露上颌右侧尖牙以进行托槽粘结的女性;以及(5)一名25岁患有上颌牙龈系带并伴有小结节的女性患者。所有患者的治疗方案均为使用980纳米二极管激光进行连续模式的激光手术。所有患者均经历了正常的愈合过程,无术后并发症。在随访过程中观察到激光手术取得了良好效果。考虑到980纳米二极管激光在口腔软组织手术中的多功能性以及激光手术的优势,本研究建议在这方面使用980纳米二极管激光。