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前列腺癌的宣传、支持与生存

Advocacy, support and survivorship in prostate cancer.

作者信息

Dunn J, Casey C, Sandoe D, Hyde M K, Cheron-Sauer M-C, Lowe A, Oliffe J L, Chambers S K

机构信息

Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Qld, Australia.

Institute for Resilient Regions, University of Southern Queensland, Darling Heights, Qld, Australia.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2018 Mar;27(2):e12644. doi: 10.1111/ecc.12644. Epub 2017 Feb 1.

Abstract

Across Australia, prostate cancer support groups (PCSG) have emerged to fill a gap in psychosocial care for men and their families. However, an understanding of the triggers and influencers of the PCSG movement is absent. We interviewed 21 SG leaders (19 PC survivors, two partners), of whom six also attended a focus group, about motivations, experiences, past and future challenges in founding and leading PCSGs. Thematic analysis identified four global themes: illness experience; enacting a supportive response; forming a national collective and challenges. Leaders described men's feelings of isolation and neglect by the health system as the impetus for PCSGs to form and give/receive mutual help. Negotiating health care systems was an early challenge. National affiliation enabled leaders to build a united voice in the health system and establish a group identity and collective voice. Affiliation was supported by a symbiotic relationship with tensions between independence, affiliation and governance. Future challenges were group sustainability and inclusiveness. Study findings describe how a grassroots PCSG movement arose consistent with an embodied health movement perspective. Health care organisations who seek to leverage these community resources need to be cognisant of SG values and purpose if they are to negotiate effective partnerships that maximise mutual benefit.

摘要

在澳大利亚各地,前列腺癌支持小组(PCSG)应运而生,以填补男性及其家庭心理社会护理方面的空白。然而,目前对于PCSG运动的触发因素和影响因素尚缺乏了解。我们采访了21名支持小组负责人(19名前列腺癌幸存者,2名伴侣),其中6人还参加了焦点小组,询问他们在创建和领导PCSG过程中的动机、经历、过去和未来面临的挑战。主题分析确定了四个总体主题:疾病经历;做出支持性回应;形成全国性集体以及挑战。负责人将男性被医疗系统孤立和忽视的感受描述为PCSG形成并给予/接受互助的动力。与医疗保健系统进行协调是早期面临的一项挑战。全国性的隶属关系使负责人能够在医疗系统中发出统一的声音,并建立团体身份和集体声音。这种隶属关系得到了一种共生关系的支持,这种共生关系存在于独立、隶属和治理之间的紧张关系之中。未来的挑战是团体的可持续性和包容性。研究结果描述了一场基层PCSG运动是如何与身体力行的健康运动观点相一致而兴起的。寻求利用这些社区资源的医疗保健组织,如果要达成能使双方利益最大化的有效合作关系,就需要认识到支持小组的价值观和宗旨。

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