Tuckman Ari
, West Chester, PA, USA.
Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2017 Jan;7(Suppl 1):53-57. doi: 10.1007/s13555-016-0169-7. Epub 2017 Feb 1.
Skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and skin cancer often have a substantial psychologic and social impact on our patients. Some of these patients limit their life because they feel self-conscious about their symptoms. Sometimes, greater life satisfaction comes from accepting that perhaps some symptoms will remain or recur, even in an individual who responds well to treatment. This acceptance involves acknowledging the existence of symptoms, thereby allowing the patient to pursue a meaningful life that is not overly limited by their potential presence. This is not only liberating for the patient but also for the medical professional, who can sometimes feel pressured by patients' unrealistic expectations to achieve symptom reductions that are not possible. We discuss how to talk with patients about their expectations regarding treatment and whether relief of symptoms is a necessary component to living a better life. Helping patients to find the right words to explain their visible symptoms to others can sometimes help them feel less self-conscious in public settings and thereby more comfortable going out into the world to pursue a meaningful life.
银屑病、湿疹和皮肤癌等皮肤疾病常常对我们的患者产生重大的心理和社会影响。这些患者中的一些人限制了自己的生活,因为他们对自己的症状感到难为情。有时,更高的生活满意度来自于接受这样一个事实,即即使是对治疗反应良好的个体,某些症状可能仍会持续或复发。这种接受包括承认症状的存在,从而使患者能够追求一种有意义的生活,而不会因症状的潜在存在而受到过度限制。这不仅对患者是一种解脱,对医疗专业人员也是如此,因为有时患者不切实际的期望会给医疗专业人员带来压力,要求他们实现不可能的症状减轻。我们讨论如何与患者谈论他们对治疗的期望,以及症状缓解是否是过上更好生活的必要组成部分。帮助患者找到合适的语言向他人解释他们明显的症状,有时可以帮助他们在公共场合感觉不那么难为情,从而更自在地走出去追求有意义的生活。