Pearl R K
World J Surg. 1989 Sep-Oct;13(5):569-72. doi: 10.1007/BF01658872.
Parastomal hernia is a common complication of stoma formation, having an incidence of about 10%. As with many other ostomy-associated complications, most parastomal hernias are related to inadequate pre-operative planning or technical errors. Most of these hernias should be managed conservatively; only 10-20% of patients eventually require operative intervention. When an operation is indicated, relocating the stoma generally yields better long-term results than does an attempt at local repair of the hernia.
造口旁疝是造口形成的常见并发症，发生率约为10%。与许多其他造口相关并发症一样，大多数造口旁疝与术前规划不足或技术失误有关。这些疝大多应采用保守治疗；最终只有10% - 20%的患者需要手术干预。当需要进行手术时，重新安置造口通常比尝试局部修补疝能产生更好的长期效果。
