Pendl W, Jenny B, Torgerson P R, Spring P, Kümmerlen D, Sidler X
Departement für Nutztiere, Abteilung Schweinemedizin, Vetsuisse-Fakultät, Universität Zürich.
Abteilung für Veterinärepidemiologie, Vetsuisse-Fakultät, Universität Zürich.
Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 2017 Feb;159(2):109-116. doi: 10.17236/sat00105.
The Postpartum Dysgalaktie Syndrome (PPDS) also known as metritis agalactia mastitis (MMA), is considered the most common disease of the sow after farrowing. The reasons for PPDS are multifactorial and are to be found in the areas of management and hygiene, feeding, water supply and animal specific factors such as body condition and age of the sows. In this study a veterinary herd health management was carried out in 28 pig farms with PPDS, with the aim to reduce the PPDS prevalence and animal treatment incidence (TI). In 20 of 28 problem farms the PPDS-prevalence could be decreased from 37.4% (± 21.8%) to 24.5% (± 14.1%). The TI was not significantly reduced. The most effective procedures to reduce the PPDS-prevalence were the use of a prepartal transition feed, optimizing the PPDSdiagnostic and the use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAID) and oxytocin in the PPDS-treatment.
产后泌乳障碍综合征(PPDS),也称为无乳症子宫炎乳房炎(MMA),被认为是母猪分娩后最常见的疾病。PPDS的病因是多方面的,可在管理与卫生、饲养、供水以及诸如母猪体况和年龄等动物特异性因素等方面找到。在本研究中,对28个患有PPDS的猪场实施了兽医群体健康管理,目的是降低PPDS的患病率和动物治疗发病率(TI)。在28个问题猪场中的20个,PPDS患病率可从37.4%(±21.8%)降至24.5%(±14.1%)。TI没有显著降低。降低PPDS患病率最有效的措施是使用产前过渡饲料、优化PPDS诊断以及在PPDS治疗中使用非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)和催产素。