品行障碍与危险性行为之间关联的性别差异。
Gender differences in the association between conduct disorder and risky sexual behavior.
作者信息
Brooks Holliday Stephanie, Ewing Brett A, Storholm Erik D, Parast Layla, D'Amico Elizabeth J
机构信息
RAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
RAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
出版信息
J Adolesc. 2017 Apr;56:75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.01.008. Epub 2017 Feb 6.
Abstract
Despite suggestions that there are gender differences in the association between conduct disorder (CD) and risky sexual behavior, limited empirical research has examined this question. Youth (N = 616) were recruited from four primary care clinics and completed questions related to risky sexual behavior, alcohol and marijuana use, and CD. Results of stratified multivariate models indicated that the association between CD and having four or more lifetime partners, having two or more partners in the last 3 months, and engaging in condomless sex was stronger among female youth. However, the association between CD and alcohol and other drug use before sex was stronger in male youth. This is an important contribution to our understanding of gender-specific manifestations of conduct disorder, and has the potential to inform screening and brief intervention efforts for this population.
摘要
尽管有观点认为品行障碍（CD）与危险性行为之间的关联存在性别差异，但对此问题进行实证研究的却很有限。从四家初级保健诊所招募了青少年（N = 616），他们完成了与危险性行为、饮酒和吸食大麻以及品行障碍相关的问题。分层多变量模型的结果表明，在女性青少年中，品行障碍与有四个或更多性伴侣、在过去三个月内有两个或更多性伴侣以及进行无保护性行为之间的关联更强。然而，在男性青少年中，品行障碍与性行为前饮酒及使用其他药物之间的关联更强。这对于我们理解品行障碍的性别特异性表现具有重要意义，并且有可能为针对这一人群的筛查和简短干预工作提供参考。
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