Lerner Heather, Christidis Les, Gamauf Anita, Griffiths Carole, Haring Elisabeth, Huddleston Christopher J, Kabra Sonia, Kocum Annett, Krosby Meade, Kvaløy Kirsti, Mindell David, Rasmussen Pamela, Røv Nils, Wadleigh Rachel, Wink Michael, Gjershaug Jan Ove
Joseph Moore Museum, Earlham College, 801 National Road West, Richmond IN 47374 USA..
Zootaxa. 2017 Jan 9;4216(4):zootaxa.4216.4.1. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4216.4.1.
We present a phylogeny of all booted eagles (38 extant and one extinct species) based on analysis of published sequences from seven loci. We find molecular support for five major clades within the booted eagles: Nisaetus (10 species), Spizaetus (4 species), Clanga (3 species), Hieraaetus (6 species) and Aquila (11 species), requiring generic changes for 14 taxa. Additionally, we recommend that the Long-crested Eagle (Lophaetus occipitalis) and the Black Eagle (Ictinaetus malaiensis) remain in their monotypic genera, due to their distinctive morphology. We apply the recently resurrected genus Clanga for the spotted eagles (previously Aquila spp.) to resolve the paraphyly of the genus Aquila such that the clade including the Booted Eagle (H. pennatus), Little Eagle (H. morphnoides), Pygmy Eagle (H. weiskei), Ayres's Eagle (H. ayresii) and Wahlberg's Eagle (H. wahlbergi) can remain in the genus Hieraaetus. The Rufous-bellied Eagle should be retained in the genus Lophotriorchis. For consistency in English names, we recommend that the term "hawk-eagles" be used only for the species in the genera Nisaetus and Spizaetus. We suggest following new or modified English names: Cassin's Eagle (Aquila africana), Bonaparte's Eagle (A. spilogaster), Ayres's Eagle (Hieraaetus ayresii), and Black-and-chestnut Hawk-Eagle (Spizaetus isidori).
我们基于对来自七个基因座的已发表序列的分析，呈现了所有靴隼雕（38个现存物种和1个已灭绝物种）的系统发育情况。我们发现了分子证据支持靴隼雕内的五个主要分支：蛇雕属（10种）、鹰雕属（4种）、林雕属（3种）、小雕属（6种）和真雕属（11种），这需要对14个分类单元进行属的变更。此外，由于其独特的形态，我们建议凤头鹰（Lophaetus occipitalis）和黑鹰（Ictinaetus malaiensis）保留在它们的单型属中。我们应用最近复活的林雕属来指代斑雕（以前属于真雕属物种），以解决真雕属的并系问题，使得包括靴隼雕（H. pennatus）、小鹰（H. morphnoides）、侏鹰（H. weiskei）、艾氏鹰（H. ayresii）和瓦氏鹰（H. wahlbergi）的分支能够保留在小雕属中。棕腹鹰应保留在冠雕属中。为了使英文名称保持一致，我们建议“鹰雕”一词仅用于蛇雕属和鹰雕属的物种。我们建议采用以下新的或修改后的英文名称：卡辛氏鹰（Aquila africana）、波拿巴氏鹰（A. spilogaster）、艾氏鹰（Hieraaetus ayresii）和黑栗鹰雕（Spizaetus isidori）。
