强迫型人格障碍患者的依恋风格与心理韧性
Attachment Style and Resiliency in Patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder.
作者信息
Zakiei Ali, Alikhani Mostafa, Farnia Vahid, Khkian Zinab, Shakeri Jalal, Golshani Sanobar
机构信息
Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Department of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
出版信息
Korean J Fam Med. 2017 Jan;38(1):34-39. doi: 10.4082/kjfm.2017.38.1.34. Epub 2017 Jan 18.
BACKGROUND
The goal of the present study was to determine the relationships between attachment styles and resiliency in obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.
METHODS
A random sample of 260 subjects was obtained from the population of undergraduate students of the Nour Branch of Islamic Azad University, which is located in Mazandaran, and these subjects were enrolled in this descriptive and correlational study. The collected data included the subjects' responses to an adult attachment style questionnaire, resilience scale, and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder questionnaire. The data were analyzed with Pearson correlation coefficient indices and multiple regressions.
RESULTS
The results of the data analysis showed a positive correlation (relationship) between ambivalent/avoidant attachment styles and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder and a negative correlation between resilience and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Furthermore, these results demonstrated that attachment style and resiliency can predict obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. In addition, no significant relationships were found between the demographic variables (convertibles) and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.
CONCLUSION
These results suggested that attachment style and resiliency contribute to the development of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.
背景
本研究的目的是确定依恋风格与强迫型人格障碍中的心理弹性之间的关系。
方法
从位于马赞德兰的伊斯兰阿扎德大学努尔分校的本科生群体中随机抽取260名受试者，并将这些受试者纳入这项描述性和相关性研究。收集的数据包括受试者对成人依恋风格问卷、心理弹性量表和强迫型人格障碍问卷的回答。数据采用皮尔逊相关系数指标和多元回归进行分析。
结果
数据分析结果显示，矛盾/回避型依恋风格与强迫型人格障碍之间存在正相关（关系），心理弹性与强迫型人格障碍之间存在负相关。此外，这些结果表明，依恋风格和心理弹性可以预测强迫型人格障碍。此外，人口统计学变量（可转换因素）与强迫型人格障碍之间未发现显著关系。
结论
这些结果表明，依恋风格和心理弹性有助于强迫型人格障碍的发展。
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