Chan Chris Yin Wei, Aziz Izzuddin, Chai Fong Wei, Kwan Mun Keong
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Feb 15;42(4):E248-E252. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000001748.
Case report.
To report the successful rehabilitation and the training progress of an elite high performance martial art exponent after selective thoracic fusion for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS).
Posterior spinal fusion for AIS will result in loss of spinal flexibility. The process of rehabilitation after posterior spinal fusion for AIS remains controversial and there are few reports of return to elite sports performance after posterior spinal fusion for AIS.
We report a case of a 25-year-old lady who was a national Wu Shu exponent. She was a Taolu (Exhibition) exponent. She underwent Selective Thoracic Fusion (T4 to T12) using alternate level pedicle screw placement augmented with autogenous local bone graft in June 2014. She commenced her training at 3-month postsurgery and the intensity of her training was increased after 6 months postsurgery. We followed her up to 2 years postsurgery and showed no instrumentation failure or lost of correction.
After selective thoracic fusion, her training process consisted of mainly speed training, core strengthening, limb strengthening, and flexibility exercises. At 17 months of postoperation, she participated in 13th World Wu Shu Championship 2015 and won the silver medal.
Return to elite high-performance martial arts sports was possible after selective thoracic fusion for AIS. The accelerated and intensive training regime did not lead to any instrumentation failure and complications.
病例报告。
报告一名青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(AIS)患者在接受选择性胸椎融合术后成功康复及训练进展情况,该患者为一名高水平武术精英运动员。
AIS后路脊柱融合术会导致脊柱灵活性丧失。AIS后路脊柱融合术后的康复过程仍存在争议,关于AIS后路脊柱融合术后恢复到精英运动水平的报道较少。
我们报告一例25岁女性病例,她是一名国家武术运动员,擅长套路(表演)。2014年6月,她接受了选择性胸椎融合术(T4至T12),采用交替节段椎弓根螺钉置入并辅以自体局部骨移植。术后3个月开始训练,术后6个月增加训练强度。我们对她进行了术后2年的随访,未发现内固定失败或矫正丢失情况。
选择性胸椎融合术后,她的训练过程主要包括速度训练、核心强化、肢体强化和柔韧性练习。术后17个月,她参加了2015年第13届世界武术锦标赛并获得银牌。
AIS患者接受选择性胸椎融合术后有可能恢复到高水平武术运动。加速和强化训练方案未导致任何内固定失败和并发症。
2级。