Kotecha A, Brookes J, Foster P J
Glaucoma Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) at Moorfields Eye Hospital and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Eye (Lond). 2017 Jun;31(6):899-905. doi: 10.1038/eye.2017.9. Epub 2017 Feb 17.
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to describe the outcomes of a technician-delivered glaucoma referral triaging service with 'virtual review' of resultant data by a consultant ophthalmologist.Patients and methodsThe Glaucoma Screening Clinic reviewed new optometrist or GP-initiated glaucoma suspect referrals into a specialist ophthalmic hospital. Patients underwent testing by three ophthalmic technicians in a dedicated clinical facility. Data were reviewed at a different time and date by a consultant glaucoma ophthalmologist. Approximately 10% of discharged patients were reviewed in a face-to-face consultant-led clinic to examine the false-negative rate of the service.ResultsBetween 1 March 2014 and 31 March 2016, 1380 patients were seen in the clinic. The number of patients discharged following consultant virtual review was 855 (62%). The positive predictive value of onward referrals was 84%. Three of the 82 patients brought back for face-to-face review were deemed to require treatment, equating to negative predictive value of 96%.ConclusionsOur technician-delivered glaucoma referral triaging clinic incorporates consultant 'virtual review' to provide a service model that significantly reduces the number of onward referrals into the glaucoma outpatient department. This model may be an alternative to departments where there are difficulties in implementing optometrist-led community-based referral refinement schemes.
目的
本研究的目的是描述由技术人员提供的青光眼转诊分诊服务的结果,该服务由眼科顾问医生对所得数据进行“虚拟审查”。
患者与方法
青光眼筛查诊所对新的由验光师或全科医生转诊至眼科专科医院的青光眼疑似病例进行评估。患者在专门的临床设施中接受三名眼科技术人员的检查。数据在不同时间和日期由青光眼眼科顾问医生进行审查。约10%的出院患者在由顾问医生主导的面对面诊所接受复查,以检查该服务的假阴性率。
结果
在2014年3月1日至2016年3月31日期间,该诊所共诊治了1380例患者。经顾问医生虚拟审查后出院的患者有855例(62%)。进一步转诊的阳性预测值为84%。82例被召回进行面对面复查的患者中有3例被认为需要治疗,阴性预测值为96%。
结论
我们由技术人员提供的青光眼转诊分诊诊所采用顾问医生“虚拟审查”,提供了一种显著减少转诊至青光眼门诊患者数量的服务模式。这种模式可能是那些在实施由验光师主导的社区转诊优化方案存在困难的科室的一种替代方案。