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基于生物质材料的新型超级人造毛发纤维的制备与表征

Preparation and characterization of novel super-artificial hair fiber based on biomass materials.

作者信息

Yang Lijun, Guo Jing, Zhang Sen, Gong Yumei

机构信息

Dalian Polytechnic University, Liaoning 116034, PR China.

Dalian Polytechnic University, Liaoning 116034, PR China; Liaoning Engineering Technology Research Center of Function Fiber and Its Composites, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2017 Jun;99:166-172. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.02.077. Epub 2017 Feb 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.02.077
PMID:28237569
Abstract

A novel super-artificial hair fiber basing on sodium alginate (SA) and Antarctic Krill protein (AKP) was prepared by wet spinning successfully. Such SA/AKP fiber did not only have similar crystalline structure with human hair, but also had super flame resistance and mechanical performance. It should be noted that the whole preparation process was green without any incorporation of non-toxic solution. Moreover, comparing with human hair, the SA/AKP fiber had a lot of unique groove upon the fiber surface, which contributed a lot to excellent hygroscopicity. Meanwhile, the dyeing performance could be improved notably due to incorporation of protein into the matrix. Herein, the SA/AKP fiber with superior mechanical and functional performance had practical value for application in the field of synthetic wig.

摘要

成功通过湿法纺丝制备了一种基于海藻酸钠(SA)和南极磷虾蛋白(AKP)的新型超级人造毛发纤维。这种SA/AKP纤维不仅具有与人发相似的晶体结构,还具有超级阻燃性和机械性能。需要注意的是,整个制备过程是绿色的,没有掺入任何有毒溶液。此外,与人类头发相比,SA/AKP纤维在纤维表面有许多独特的凹槽,这对优异的吸湿性有很大贡献。同时,由于在基质中掺入了蛋白质,染色性能可以显著提高。在此,具有优异机械和功能性能的SA/AKP纤维在合成假发领域具有实际应用价值。

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