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在固体载体上使用底物优化催化剂的酰化反应中增强的位点选择性。

Enhanced site-selectivity in acylation reactions with substrate-optimized catalysts on solid supports.

作者信息

Tong My Linh, Huber Florian, Taghuo Kaptouom Estelle S, Cellnik Torsten, Kirsch Stefan F

机构信息

Organic Chemistry, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Gaußstr. 20, 42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2017 Mar 9;53(21):3086-3089. doi: 10.1039/c7cc00655a.

Abstract

A concept for site selective acylation of poly-hydroxylated substrates is presented where polymer-supported catalysts are employed: catalytically active DMAP units were combined with a library of small molecule peptides attached to the solid phase with the goal to identify substrate-optimized catalysts through library screening. For selected examples, we demonstrate how the optimized catalysts can convert "their" substrate with a markedly enhanced site-selectivity, compared to only DMAP. Due to the solid support, product purification is significantly simplified, and the peptidic catalysts can be easily reused in multiple cycles while conserving its efficiency.

摘要

本文提出了一种利用聚合物负载催化剂对多羟基化底物进行位点选择性酰化的概念

将具有催化活性的4-二甲氨基吡啶(DMAP)单元与连接在固相上的小分子肽库相结合,目的是通过库筛选来鉴定底物优化的催化剂。对于选定的示例,我们展示了与仅使用DMAP相比,优化后的催化剂如何以显著提高的位点选择性转化“其”底物。由于使用了固相载体,产物纯化得到显著简化,并且肽催化剂可以在多个循环中轻松重复使用,同时保持其效率。

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