School of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, China; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Taizhou University, Linhai, 317000, China.
Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
J Environ Manage. 2017 May 15;193:470-482. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.02.030. Epub 2017 Feb 27.
Mesoporous materials have significant potential for use as adsorbents for removal of phosphate from water. The chemical and structural properties of materials greatly affect their capacity and rate in the phosphate adsorption process. This paper reviews recent activities in the development of mesoporous materials as phosphate adsorbents. In particular, it mainly focuses on the synthesis, properties and phosphate removal efficiency of various materials with mesoporosity, including metal-coordinated amino-functionalized silicas, ammonium-functionalized silicas, metal-doped mesoporous silicas, metal oxides, metal sulfate and carbon.
介孔材料在作为吸附剂去除水中的磷酸盐方面具有重要的应用潜力。材料的化学和结构性质对其在磷酸盐吸附过程中的容量和速率有很大的影响。本文综述了介孔材料作为磷酸盐吸附剂的最新研究进展。特别是，本文主要集中于具有介孔的各种材料的合成、性质和磷酸盐去除效率，包括金属配位氨基功能化硅、铵功能化硅、金属掺杂介孔硅、金属氧化物、金属硫酸盐和碳。
