Zhang Wen-Ping, Onose Yuki, Fujikawa Takahiko
Faculty of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Suzuka University of Medical Science, Suzuka, Mie, Japan.
Faculty of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Suzuka University of Medical Science, Suzuka, Mie, Japan.
J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2017 Jan;10(1):20-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jams.2016.12.008. Epub 2017 Jan 10.
Edema is an accumulation of an excessive amount of watery fluid in cells or intercellular tissues. In order to examine the effects of acupuncture and moxibustion on edema, seven subjects were randomly divided into three groups, that was a Control group, an Acupuncture group (Acp), and an acupuncture and moxibustion group (Acp-Mox). After sitting for 60 minutes keeping their bodies still, the Acp and Acp-Mox subjects were administered acupuncture or acupuncture/moxibustion on the points of Zusanli (ST-36) and Sanyinjiao (SP-6), separately as against the Control group who only lied on the bed after modelization. After modelization at 60 minutes, the skin temperature and blood flow of all the groups were significantly lower in blood flow when compared with premodelization. But shortly after the procedure at 80 minutes, skin temperature in the Acp and Acp-Mox groups were significantly increased when compared with premodelization (vs. 60 minutes, p < 0.05). Moreover, the skin temperature and blood flow of the Acp-Mox group were significantly increased as compared to both the Control and the Acp group at the 80-minute time point. These results indicate that Acp and Mox-Acp could relieve edematous conditions significantly, especially the procedure of moxibustion with warming needle, was effective in improving edema which is often accompanied with cold intolerance and would be a recommended and superior therapy for edema.
水肿是指细胞或细胞间组织中积聚了过量的水样液体。为了研究针灸对水肿的影响,将7名受试者随机分为三组,即对照组、针刺组(Acp)和针灸组(Acp-Mox)。在静卧60分钟后,针刺组和针灸组的受试者分别在足三里(ST-36)和三阴交(SP-6)穴位接受针刺或针灸,而对照组在建模后仅卧床休息。建模60分钟后,与建模前相比,所有组的皮肤温度和血流均显著降低。但在80分钟操作后不久,针刺组和针灸组的皮肤温度与建模前相比显著升高(与60分钟时相比,p<0.05)。此外,在80分钟时间点,针灸组的皮肤温度和血流与对照组和针刺组相比均显著升高。这些结果表明,针刺和针灸-针刺均可显著缓解水肿状况,尤其是温针艾灸法,对改善常伴有畏寒的水肿有效,是一种推荐的、更优的水肿治疗方法。