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2012 - 2013年美国65岁及以上成年人因伤因病前往急诊科就诊情况

Emergency Department Visits for Injury and Illness Among Adults Aged 65 and Over: United States, 2012-2013.

作者信息

Albert Michael, Rui Pinyao, McCaig Linda F

出版信息

NCHS Data Brief. 2017 Feb(272):1-8.

Abstract

Data from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey ● During 2012-2013, adults aged 65 and over had an emergency department (ED) visit rate of 12 per 100 persons for injury and 36 per 100 persons for illness. ● Among adults aged 65 and over, women had a higher ED visit rate for injury (14 per 100 women) compared with men (10 per 100 men).There was no difference between women and men in the visit rate for illness. ● The percentage of injury visits resulting in hospital admission (17%) was lower than for illness visits (32%) among adults aged 65 and over. The same pattern held for critical care admissions (2% compared with 5%). ● Imaging was ordered at 75% of injury visits among adults aged 65 and over, which was higher than for illness visits (63%).

摘要

来自国家医院门诊医疗调查的数据

● 2012 - 2013年期间,65岁及以上成年人因伤急诊就诊率为每100人中有12人,因病急诊就诊率为每100人中有36人。

● 在65岁及以上成年人中,女性因伤急诊就诊率(每100名女性中有14人)高于男性(每100名男性中有10人)。男女因病就诊率无差异。

● 65岁及以上成年人中,因伤就诊导致住院的比例(17%)低于因病就诊(32%)。重症监护入院情况也是如此(分别为2%和5%)。

● 65岁及以上成年人中,75%的因伤就诊病例进行了影像学检查,这一比例高于因病就诊(63%)。

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