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一场复杂的社会生态灾难:环境导致的被迫迁移

A complex social-ecological disaster: Environmentally induced forced migration.

作者信息

Rechkemmer Andreas, O'Connor Ashley, Rai Abha, Decker Sparks Jessica L, Mudliar Pranietha, Shultz James M

机构信息

Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver , Denver, CO, USA.

School of Social Work, University of Georgia , Athens, GA, USA.

出版信息

Disaster Health. 2016 Dec 6;3(4):112-120. doi: 10.1080/21665044.2016.1263519. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.1080/21665044.2016.1263519
PMID:28265487
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5325461/
Abstract

In the 21 century, global issues are increasingly characterized by inter-connectedness and complexity. Global environmental change, and climate change in particular, has become a powerful driver and catalyst of forced migration and internal displacement of people. Environmental migrants may far outnumber any other group of displaced people and refugees in the years to come. Deeper scientific integration, especially across the social sciences, is a prerequisite to tackle this issue.

摘要

在21世纪,全球问题日益呈现出相互关联和复杂的特点。全球环境变化,尤其是气候变化,已成为导致人口被迫迁移和境内流离失所的强大驱动力和催化剂。在未来几年,环境移民的数量可能远远超过其他任何流离失所人群和难民群体。更深入的科学整合,尤其是跨社会科学领域的整合,是解决这一问题的先决条件。

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本文引用的文献

1
Policy strategies to address sustainability of Alaskan boreal forests in response to a directionally changing climate.应对气候变化方向变化以解决阿拉斯加北方森林可持续性问题的政策策略。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Nov 7;103(45):16637-43. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0606955103. Epub 2006 Sep 28.
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Resource-conserving agriculture increases yields in developing countries.资源节约型农业提高了发展中国家的产量。
Environ Sci Technol. 2006 Feb 15;40(4):1114-9. doi: 10.1021/es051670d.
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Convention and Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees.《关于难民地位的公约和议定书》
Annu Rev Popul Law. 1989;16:175.
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Environmental refugees: a growing phenomenon of the 21st century.环境难民:21世纪日益凸显的现象。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2002 Apr 29;357(1420):609-13. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2001.0953.