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依恋焦虑与对变胖的恐惧有关,这种恐惧由暴饮暴食介导。

Attachment anxiety is associated with a fear of becoming fat, which is mediated by binge eating.

作者信息

Alexander Katherine E

机构信息

Department of Psychology, College of Mount St. Vincent , Bronx , NY , United States.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2017 Mar 8;5:e3034. doi: 10.7717/peerj.3034. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.7717/peerj.3034
PMID:28286709
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5345385/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Previous work demonstrated that individuals with higher levels of attachment anxiety are prone to increased binge eating (Alexander & Siegel, 2013). Given that our society rejects obese individuals and individuals with higher levels of attachment anxiety tend to be highly sensitive to rejection (Downey & Feldman, 1996), it follows that those with increased attachment anxiety may be especially fearful of becoming fat.

METHODS

Undergraduate psychology students ( = 148) completed surveys measuring attachment, binge eating, and fear of becoming fat.

RESULTS

The data demonstrate that attachment anxiety is positively associated with a fear of becoming fat ( = .30,  < .001) and binge eating mediates this relationship. In other words, binge eating underlies the fear of becoming fat.

DISCUSSION

These findings contribute to a more refined understanding of binge eating which may create pathways for professionals to develop targeted interventions.

摘要

背景

先前的研究表明,依恋焦虑水平较高的个体更容易出现暴饮暴食(亚历山大和西格尔,2013年)。鉴于我们的社会排斥肥胖个体,且依恋焦虑水平较高的个体往往对排斥高度敏感(唐尼和费尔德曼,1996年),因此,依恋焦虑增加的个体可能特别害怕变胖。

方法

本科心理学专业学生(n = 148)完成了测量依恋、暴饮暴食和对变胖的恐惧的调查。

结果

数据表明,依恋焦虑与对变胖的恐惧呈正相关(r = 0.30,p < 0.001),且暴饮暴食介导了这种关系。换句话说,暴饮暴食是对变胖恐惧的基础。

讨论

这些发现有助于更精确地理解暴饮暴食,这可能为专业人员制定有针对性的干预措施创造途径。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ff/5345385/6f7bd48a1b33/peerj-05-3034-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ff/5345385/b635ae795c24/peerj-05-3034-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ff/5345385/6f7bd48a1b33/peerj-05-3034-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ff/5345385/b635ae795c24/peerj-05-3034-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ff/5345385/6f7bd48a1b33/peerj-05-3034-g002.jpg

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