IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2018 May;40(5):1167-1181. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2017.2679002. Epub 2017 Mar 7.
We propose Multi-Task Learning with Low Rank Attribute Embedding (MTL-LORAE) to address the problem of person re-identification on multi-cameras. Re-identifications on different cameras are considered as related tasks, which allows the shared information among different tasks to be explored to improve the re-identification accuracy. The MTL-LORAE framework integrates low-level features with mid-level attributes as the descriptions for persons. To improve the accuracy of such description, we introduce the low-rank attribute embedding, which maps original binary attributes into a continuous space utilizing the correlative relationship between each pair of attributes. In this way, inaccurate attributes are rectified and missing attributes are recovered. The resulting objective function is constructed with an attribute embedding error and a quadratic loss concerning class labels. It is solved by an alternating optimization strategy. The proposed MTL-LORAE is tested on four datasets and is validated to outperform the existing methods with significant margins.
我们提出了基于低秩属性嵌入的多任务学习(MTL-LORAE)来解决多摄像机下的人员再识别问题。不同摄像机上的再识别被视为相关任务,这允许探索不同任务之间的共享信息,以提高再识别的准确性。MTL-LORAE 框架将低水平特征与中级属性集成作为人员的描述。为了提高这种描述的准确性,我们引入了低秩属性嵌入,它利用每对属性之间的相关性将原始二进制属性映射到连续空间中。通过这种方式,不准确的属性得到了纠正,缺失的属性得到了恢复。所得到的目标函数是由属性嵌入误差和关于类标签的二次损失构建的。它通过交替优化策略来求解。所提出的 MTL-LORAE 在四个数据集上进行了测试,结果表明它明显优于现有方法。