Jensen Christer Andre, Skottner Nils, Frengen Jomar, Lund Jo-Åsmund
Department of Oncology, Ålesund Hospital, Ålesund, Norway.
Clinic of Oncology, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2017 Jan;18(1):260-264. doi: 10.1002/acm2.12011. Epub 2016 Nov 24.
Deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) is a technique for treating left-sided breast cancer (LSBC). In modern radiotherapy, one of the main aims is to exclude the heart from the beam aperture with an individualized beam design for LSBC. A deep inhalation will raise the chest wall while the volume of the lungs increase, this will again push the heart away from the breast to be treated. There are a few commercial DIBH systems, both invasive and noninvasive. We present an alternative noninvasive DIBH system based upon an industrial laser distance measurer. This system can be installed in a treatment room at a low cost; it is very easy to use and requires limited amount of training for the personnel and the patient. The system is capable of measuring the position of the chest wall with high frequency and precision in real time. The patient views its breathing curve through video glasses, and gets instructions during the treatment session. The system is well tolerated by test subjects due to its noninvasiveness.
深吸气屏气(DIBH)是一种治疗左侧乳腺癌(LSBC)的技术。在现代放射治疗中,主要目标之一是通过针对LSBC的个体化射束设计将心脏排除在射束孔径之外。深吸气会抬高胸壁,同时肺容积增加,这会再次将心脏推离待治疗的乳房。有一些商用的DIBH系统,包括有创和无创的。我们提出了一种基于工业激光测距仪的替代性无创DIBH系统。该系统可以低成本安装在治疗室中;它非常易于使用,并且对工作人员和患者的培训要求有限。该系统能够实时高频且精确地测量胸壁位置。患者通过视频眼镜查看其呼吸曲线,并在治疗过程中获得指示。由于其无创性,测试对象对该系统耐受性良好。