Zocholl G, Kuhn F P, Augustin N, Thelen M
Institut für Klinische Strahlenkunde, Universität Mainz.
Rofo. 1988 Jan;148(1):8-14. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048137.
The diagnostic accuracy of sonography and computed tomography for detecting liver metastases was analysed in 526 patients with tumors and the findings were compared with those at laparotomy and at post mortem. The surgical protocols were analysed in respect of the primary tumour, the frequency of metastases and the number, localisation and size of metastases. A comparison of sonography and CT showed a higher sensitivity for CT (57.1%) compared with sonography (52.3%) although specificity was slightly higher for sonography. Liver metastases greater than 15 mm were detected by sonography (80.5%) and CT (92%), with much higher sensitivity. CT also proved superior, since the results depended less on the size, number and localisation of the deposits and on the primary tumor than did sonography.
对526例肿瘤患者进行了超声检查和计算机断层扫描检测肝转移灶的诊断准确性分析,并将结果与剖腹手术及尸检结果进行比较。分析了手术方案中关于原发肿瘤、转移频率以及转移灶的数量、定位和大小等情况。超声检查与CT检查的比较显示,CT的敏感性较高(57.1%),而超声检查的敏感性为52.3%,不过超声检查的特异性略高。超声检查(80.5%)和CT(92%)对大于15毫米的肝转移灶检测敏感性更高。CT也被证明更具优势,因为其结果比超声检查受转移灶的大小、数量和定位以及原发肿瘤的影响更小。