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肉毒杆菌毒素的历史:从毒药到美容佳品。

The history of Botulinum toxin: from poison to beauty.

作者信息

França Katlein, Kumar Anagha, Fioranelli Massimo, Lotti Torello, Tirant Michael, Roccia Maria Grazia

机构信息

Centro Studi per la Ricerca Multidisciplinare e Rigenerativa, Università Degli Studi "G. Marconi", Rome, Italy.

Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Institute for Bioethics and Health Policy, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

出版信息

Wien Med Wochenschr. 2017 Oct;167(Suppl 1):46-48. doi: 10.1007/s10354-017-0553-7. Epub 2017 Mar 15.

Abstract

Botulinum toxin, also called the "miracle toxin," is a neurotoxin produced by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum. It is known to block nerve signals that contract muscles resulting in a temporary paralysis of the muscles. Toxins type A and B have been extensively studied and utilized in the realm of beauty and cosmetology. Initially, the toxin gained popularity as a disease-causing "poison". It was only later that it found its way to becoming a must have in modern aesthetic practice. Today, this wonder toxin has proven to be an apt and convenient option in the field of anti-aging medicine.

摘要

肉毒杆菌毒素,也被称为“神奇毒素”,是由肉毒梭菌产生的一种神经毒素。已知它能阻断使肌肉收缩的神经信号,导致肌肉暂时麻痹。A型和B型毒素已在美容美发领域得到广泛研究和应用。最初,这种毒素作为一种致病“毒药”而声名远扬。直到后来,它才在现代美容实践中成为必备品。如今,这种神奇毒素已被证明是抗衰老医学领域一种合适且便捷的选择。

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