Alborzkouh P, Nabati M, Zainali M, Abed Y, Shahgholy Ghahfarokhi F
Exceptional Children Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Iran.
General Psychology, Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Iran.
J Med Life. 2015;8(Spec Iss 4):39-44.
Carrying out the appropriate psychological interventions to improve vitality and mental well-being is critical. The study was carried out to review the effectiveness of stress management training on the academic life and mental well-being of the students of Shahed University. The method used was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest plan and control group. Therefore, a total of 40 students of Shahed University of Tehran were selected by a convenience sampling method and were organized into two groups: experimental and control group. Both groups were pretested by using an academic vitality inventory and an 84-question psychological well-being inventory. Then, the experimental group received stress management skills training for ten sessions, and the control group did not receive any intervention. Next, both groups were post-tested, and the data were analyzed with SPSS-21 software by using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The findings showed that the stress management skills training significantly contributed to promoting the academic vitality and psychological well-being of students (p < 0.001). It was concluded from this research that teaching the methods for dealing with stress was an effective strategy to help students exposed to high stress and pressure, and this was due to its high efficiency, especially when it was held in groups, had a small cost, and it was accepted by the individuals.
开展适当的心理干预以提高活力和心理健康至关重要。本研究旨在回顾压力管理培训对沙希德大学学生学术生活和心理健康的有效性。所采用的方法为准实验性的,采用前测-后测计划和对照组。因此,通过便利抽样法从德黑兰沙希德大学共选取了40名学生,并将他们分为两组:实验组和对照组。两组均使用学术活力量表和一份84题的心理健康量表进行前测。然后,实验组接受了为期十节的压力管理技能培训,而对照组未接受任何干预。接下来,对两组进行后测,并使用SPSS - 21软件通过描述性和推断性统计方法对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,压力管理技能培训对促进学生的学术活力和心理健康有显著贡献(p < 0.001)。从这项研究得出的结论是,教授应对压力的方法是帮助面临高压力和高压的学生的有效策略,这是由于其效率高,特别是当以小组形式进行时,成本低,且为个体所接受。