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调查阿瓦士贾undishapur医科大学附属医院护士对最新数据库的熟悉程度和使用情况。

Surveying the familiarity and usage of up-to-date database among nurses working in the hospitals affiliated with Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences.

作者信息

Ghassemi A H, AghazadeAsl E, Bigdeli Z, SakiMalehi A

机构信息

Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Iran.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2015;8(Spec Iss 4):65-71.

Abstract

The evidence-based databases provide the details of the latest scientific findings of research on an individual subject. Factual databases have gained a significant attention regarding the importance and application of evidence-based medical information. Therefore, the purpose of present study was to investigate the level of familiarity by using an Up-To-Date database among the nurses working at the hospitals affiliated with Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medial Sciences, and by this, making ground for cost-efficiency and cost-effectiveness analyses. This was a descriptive-analytical research, conducted on a sample of 293 nurses selected from a population of 1246 nurses, working at the hospitals affiliated with Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences. For the data collection, a researcher built questionnaire was used, and its validity and reliability were confirmed, its Cronbach's alpha coefficient being calculated as 0.71. For the data analysis, descriptive statistics and Kruskal-Wallis test were run. According to the findings, the majority of the nurses were female, having a Bachelor's degree. The nurses had a mid-familiarity with the Up-To-Date database, and most of them used this database in a very limited manner. When using the Up-To-Date database, their primary goal was to update their information and to answer to the clinical questions of the patients. According to the findings, it could be concluded that the access to the recent and up-to-date information in the domain of nursing required the training of the nurses with the necessary skills in information use, to be able to obtain updated information from evidence-based databases and other information resources.

摘要

循证数据库提供了关于单个主题的最新科学研究发现的详细信息。事实数据库在循证医学信息的重要性和应用方面受到了广泛关注。因此,本研究的目的是调查阿瓦士军迪沙普尔医科大学附属医院的护士对Up-To-Date数据库的熟悉程度,并以此为成本效益和成本效果分析奠定基础。这是一项描述性分析研究,对从阿瓦士军迪沙普尔医科大学附属医院的1246名护士中选取的293名护士进行了抽样调查。数据收集采用了研究者自行编制的问卷,并对其效度和信度进行了验证,其Cronbach's alpha系数计算为0.71。数据分析采用了描述性统计和Kruskal-Wallis检验。根据研究结果,大多数护士为女性,拥有本科学历。护士们对Up-To-Date数据库的熟悉程度中等,且大多数人对该数据库的使用非常有限。使用Up-To-Date数据库时,他们的主要目的是更新自己的信息以及回答患者的临床问题。根据研究结果可以得出结论,在护理领域获取最新信息需要对护士进行信息使用必要技能的培训,以便他们能够从循证数据库和其他信息资源中获取最新信息。

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