Jones Lenette M, Veinot Tiffany C, Pressler Susan J
1 Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
2 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
West J Nurs Res. 2018 May;40(5):617-632. doi: 10.1177/0193945916689069. Epub 2017 Jan 24.
Although cell phone use and Internet access via cell phone is not marked by racial disparities, little is known about how cell phone use relates to blood pressure and health information seeking behaviors. The purposes of this study were to (a) describe Internet activities, cell phone use, and information seeking; (b) determine differences in blood pressure and information seeking between cell phone information seekers and nonseekers; and (c) examine cell phone information seeking as a predictor of blood pressure in African American women. Participants ( N = 147) completed a survey and had their blood pressure measured. Independent-sample t tests showed a significant difference in systolic blood pressure in cell phone information seekers and nonseekers. Linear regression revealed cell phone information seeking as an independent predictor of systolic blood pressure, despite confounders. It is possible that cell phone information seekers were using health information to make decisions about self-management of blood pressure.
尽管通过手机使用和上网在种族差异方面并不显著,但对于手机使用与血压及健康信息寻求行为之间的关系却知之甚少。本研究的目的是:(a)描述网络活动、手机使用和信息寻求情况;(b)确定手机信息寻求者和非寻求者在血压和信息寻求方面的差异;(c)检验手机信息寻求是否可作为非裔美国女性血压的预测指标。参与者(N = 147)完成了一项调查并测量了血压。独立样本t检验显示,手机信息寻求者和非寻求者在收缩压方面存在显著差异。线性回归表明,尽管存在混杂因素,但手机信息寻求是收缩压的独立预测指标。手机信息寻求者有可能利用健康信息来做出血压自我管理的决策。