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急性复发性全膝关节脱位:聚乙烯脱位及复位不良。

Acute, recurrent total knee dislocation: Polyethylene dislocation and malreduction.

作者信息

Thompson Samuel F, Peterson Blake E, Aggarwal Ajay

机构信息

University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA.

University of Missouri Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia, MO, USA.

出版信息

Arthroplast Today. 2015 Mar 20;1(1):7-10. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2015.01.001. eCollection 2015 Mar.

DOI:10.1016/j.artd.2015.01.001
PMID:28326360
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4926813/
Abstract

A 62-year-old man underwent total knee arthroplasty using a mobile-bearing prosthesis. Four days post-operatively the patient experienced the first of several acute knee dislocations. Closed reduction was performed at an outside hospital a total of three times prior to presentation at this institution. A two-stage exchange of the TKA was recommended due to the clinical suspicion for an infected prosthesis. Upon surgical exploration, it was discovered that the polyethylene insert had spun out completely to 180°. Closed reduction attempts of a posterior dislocation of a mobile-bearing knee prosthesis may contribute to complete 180° spinout of the polyethylene insert.

摘要

一名62岁男性接受了使用活动平台假体的全膝关节置换术。术后四天,患者经历了多次急性膝关节脱位中的第一次。在转至本院之前,在外院共进行了三次闭合复位。由于临床怀疑假体感染,建议进行两阶段的全膝关节置换翻修术。手术探查时发现,聚乙烯衬垫已完全旋转180°。对于活动平台膝关节假体后脱位进行闭合复位尝试可能会导致聚乙烯衬垫完全旋转180°。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d456/4926813/d8690270f7fe/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d456/4926813/0bf85884ef33/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d456/4926813/2f8486513f34/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d456/4926813/d8690270f7fe/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d456/4926813/0bf85884ef33/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d456/4926813/2f8486513f34/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d456/4926813/d8690270f7fe/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Comparison of fixed and mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasty at a mean follow-up of 116 months.固定和活动平台全膝关节置换术的 116 个月平均随访比较。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Jun 19;95(12):e83. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.L.00327.
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180° rotatory dislocation of the rotating platform of a posterior-stabilized mobile-bearing knee prosthesis; possible complication after closed reduction of a posterior dislocation--a case report.后稳定型活动平台膝关节假体旋转平台180°旋转脱位;后脱位闭合复位后的可能并发症——病例报告
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带交叉韧带保留型活动平台的旋转平台型膝关节假体。
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Spontaneous dislocation of a mobile-bearing polyethylene insert after posterior-stabilized rotating platform total knee arthroplasty: a case report.后稳定型旋转平台全膝关节置换术后活动型聚乙烯衬垫自发性脱位:一例报告
Knee. 2011 Dec;18(6):496-8. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2010.10.007. Epub 2010 Nov 5.
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