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弥合差距:通过守门员培训将居民助理与有自杀倾向的居民联系起来。

Bridging the Gap: Connecting Resident Assistants and Suicidal Residents Through Gatekeeper Training.

机构信息

Department of Educational Psychology and Learning Systems, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.

出版信息

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2018 Apr;48(2):218-229. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12348. Epub 2017 Mar 21.

Abstract

One hundred sixty-two resident assistants (RAs) at a large southeastern university were randomly assigned to attend either a specialized 1-hr training program in suicide prevention (intervention group) or a stress and time management skills training program (control group). The results failed to show the suicide prevention training program had any impact on RA intervention behaviors, resident help-seeking behaviors, or RA perceptions of resident distress and suicidality 4 months following training. Results are interpreted and discussed in relation to strengthening suicide prevention training programs on college campuses.

摘要

在一所位于美国东南部的大型大学里,162 名住校辅导员(RA)被随机分配参加一个时长为 1 小时的自杀预防专门培训课程(干预组)或压力和时间管理技能培训课程(对照组)。研究结果并未表明,预防自杀培训课程对 RA 的干预行为、学生寻求帮助的行为,或 RA 对学生的困扰和自杀意念的感知有任何影响,这些影响在培训结束后的 4 个月才会显现。本文对研究结果进行了解读,并讨论了如何在大学校园里加强自杀预防培训课程。

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