Garcia Natália Galvão, Rodrigues Moacyr Tadeu Vicente, Aleixo Rodrigo Queiroz, Oliveira Denise Tostes
*Department of Stomatology, Area of Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil †Department of Stomatology, Sao Lucas School, Porto Velho, Brazil.
J Craniofac Surg. 2017 Nov;28(8):e795-e797. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000003681.
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is the second most common neoplasm of the head and neck after squamous cell carcinoma. However, it accounts for only 3.5% of all malignancies of the oral cavity. Oral lesions are often a component of disseminated disease process that may involve regional lymph nodes or may at times represent the primary extra nodal form of the disease. Although, isolated oral lymphoma in adults is extremely rare, this paper presents a patient with Burkitt lymphoma in an adult male with atypical clinical presentation primarily involving the oral soft tissue. It is believed that the prognosis of Burkitt lymphoma depends on the extent of the disease, the patient's age, and the timing of diagnosis. Therefore, the role of the dentist in the early diagnosis and prompt referral of patients with Burkitt lymphoma cannot be overemphasized.
非霍奇金淋巴瘤是头颈部仅次于鳞状细胞癌的第二常见肿瘤。然而,它仅占口腔所有恶性肿瘤的3.5%。口腔病变通常是播散性疾病过程的一部分,可能累及区域淋巴结,或有时可能代表疾病的原发性结外形式。虽然成人孤立性口腔淋巴瘤极为罕见,但本文介绍了一名成年男性患伯基特淋巴瘤的病例,其临床表现不典型,主要累及口腔软组织。据信,伯基特淋巴瘤的预后取决于疾病的范围、患者年龄和诊断时机。因此,牙医在伯基特淋巴瘤患者的早期诊断和及时转诊方面的作用再怎么强调也不为过。