Dröge J H, Janssen L H, Wilting J
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, State University of Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Biochem J. 1988 Mar 1;250(2):443-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2500443.
The binding of oleic acid to human serum albumin causes progressive changes in (a) the pK of some amino acid residues, as detected by pH-stat titration and (b) the induced molar ellipticities of albumin-bound drugs (diazepam and oxyphenbutazone), as measured by c.d. It is concluded that albumin undergoes several conformational transitions as the amount of oleic acid bound increases from 0 to about 9 molecules/molecule of protein. At least three different conformations of the protein seem to be involved. These conformations can be linked with the three classes of oleic acid-binding sites on albumin.
(a)通过pH滴定法检测发现,一些氨基酸残基的pK值发生变化;(b)通过圆二色性测量发现,与白蛋白结合的药物(地西泮和羟苯丁酮)的诱导摩尔椭圆率发生变化。得出的结论是,随着结合的油酸量从0增加到约每分子蛋白质9个分子,白蛋白会经历几种构象转变。蛋白质似乎至少涉及三种不同的构象。这些构象可能与白蛋白上的三类油酸结合位点有关。