Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University , 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States.
J Org Chem. 2017 Apr 21;82(8):4379-4385. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b00432. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
Two CuCN-mediated rearrangement reactions of allenylcyclopropanols to cyclopentenones have been achieved by means of EtZn/CuCN·2LiCl or CuCN·2LiCl to afford 5-alkyl or 4-alkyl cyclopentenone regioisomers: the former conditions afford 5-alkyl substituted cyclopentenones via β-carbon elimination, whereas the latter result in the 4-alkyl substituted regioisomers with concomitant oxidation at the γ-position, via a free radical mechanism.
通过 EtZn/CuCN·2LiCl 或 CuCN·2LiCl 实现了烯丙基环丙醇的两种 CuCN 介导的重排反应,得到了环戊烯酮:前者条件通过β-碳消除生成 5-烷基取代的环戊烯酮,而后者则通过自由基机制生成γ-位同时氧化的 4-烷基取代的区域异构体。