van Berckel Marijn M G, Bosma Niels H, Hageman Michiel G J S, Ring David, Vranceanu Ana-Maria
Hand and Upper Extremity Service, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, USA.
Hand (N Y). 2017 Mar;12(2):202-206. doi: 10.1177/1558944716662019. Epub 2016 Aug 19.
Patient satisfaction is used as an indicator of quality of care, but the measures currently available are lengthy and cumbersome and may not be feasible in orthopedic surgical practices. We set out to assess the relationship between the Medical Interview Satisfaction Scale (MISS-21) and a numerical rating scale (NRS) of patient satisfaction with current management of an orthopedic upper extremity condition. In this cross-sectional study, 86 patients from the practices of 2 hand surgeons were included during an initial or follow-up visit. Questionnaires assessing demographics, upper extremity specific disability, pain during rest and activity, satisfaction with the medical visits (MISS-21), and satisfaction with current management of an orthopedic upper extremity condition (NRS satisfaction) were completed. Eighty-six patients completed all questionnaires. A small correlation of .21 ( = .050) was found between the MISS-21 and the NRS satisfaction. In bivariate analysis, NRS pain at rest and during activity had small correlations with the MISS-21 (-.29, = .05 and -.23, = .034) and with NRS satisfaction (-.27, = .011 and -0.27, P = 0.012). Quick Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH) had a small correlation with NRS satisfaction (-0.023, ≤ 0.001), but did not correlate with MISS-21. Although there is small overlap about the 2 satisfaction measures, a complex patient satisfaction questionnaire consisting of multiple facets of patient satisfaction like MISS-21 is not replaceable by 1 simple NRS patient satisfaction question.
患者满意度被用作医疗质量的一项指标,但目前可用的测量方法冗长且繁琐,在骨科手术实践中可能并不可行。我们着手评估医学访谈满意度量表(MISS - 21)与患者对当前骨科上肢疾病治疗满意度的数字评分量表(NRS)之间的关系。在这项横断面研究中,纳入了来自2位手外科医生诊所的86例患者的初诊或复诊病例。完成了评估人口统计学特征、上肢特定残疾情况、休息和活动时疼痛、对就诊的满意度(MISS - 21)以及对当前骨科上肢疾病治疗满意度(NRS满意度)的问卷。86例患者完成了所有问卷。发现MISS - 21与NRS满意度之间存在微弱的相关性,为0.21(P = 0.050)。在双变量分析中,休息和活动时的NRS疼痛评分与MISS - 21存在微弱相关性(分别为 - 0.29,P = 0.05和 - 0.23,P = 0.034),与NRS满意度也存在微弱相关性(分别为 - 0.27,P = 0.011和 - 0.27,P = 0.012)。手臂、肩部和手部快速残疾量表(QuickDASH)与NRS满意度存在微弱相关性( - 0.023,P ≤ 0.001),但与MISS - 21无相关性。尽管这两种满意度测量方法存在少量重叠,但像MISS - 21这样由患者满意度多个方面组成的复杂患者满意度问卷不能被一个简单的NRS患者满意度问题所取代。