Pavan Hanchanale, Varghese Joy, Harika Kavya, Vij Mukul, Jayanthi Venkataraman, Rela Mohamed
Institute of Liver Disease & Transplantation, Department of Pathology, Global Health City, Chennai, India.
J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2017 Mar;7(1):68-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2016.09.006. Epub 2016 Sep 15.
Malignant hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a rare, vascular tumor of the liver with peak incidence in the middle age with a female preponderance and of unknown etiology. Majority of the tumors are asymptomatic. The gold standard for diagnosis of the tumor is liver histology showing presence of epithelioid tumor cells on a background of a hyaline stroma. Immunohistochemical positivity for CD31, CD34, Factor VIII, and Podoplanin (D2-40) is confirmatory. The treatment of choice is liver transplantation.
恶性肝上皮样血管内皮瘤是一种罕见的肝脏血管肿瘤,发病高峰在中年,女性居多,病因不明。大多数肿瘤无症状。该肿瘤诊断的金标准是肝脏组织学检查显示在透明基质背景上存在上皮样肿瘤细胞。CD31、CD34、凝血因子VIII和足板蛋白(D2-40)免疫组化阳性具有确诊意义。首选治疗方法是肝移植。